ICSE Class 10 • 2024 • 3 Marks

Commercial Mathematics: Recurring Deposit (Banking)

Official examination question with verified M1/A1 mark scheme and step-by-step mathematical reasoning.

Problem Statement

Mrs. Goswami deposits ₹1,000 per month in a recurring deposit account for 3 years at 8% per annum simple interest. Find the maturity value of the account.

Verified Solution & Marking Scheme

State variables and formulas
Monthly deposit $P = ₹1,000$. Time $n = 3 \text{ years} = 3 \times 12 = 36 \text{ months}$. Rate of interest $r = 8\% \text{ p.a.}$
Calculate total interest earned
$I = P \times \frac{n(n + 1)}{2 \times 12} \times \frac{r}{100}$ $I = 1000 \times \frac{36 \times 37}{24} \times \frac{8}{100}$ $\frac{36}{24} = \frac{3}{2}, \quad \frac{3}{2} \times 37 = 55.5$ $I = 10 \times 55.5 \times 8 = 555 \times 8 = ₹4,440$
Compute Maturity Value (MV)
Total deposited amount $= P \times n = 1000 \times 36 = ₹36,000$. $\text{Maturity Value } MV = (P \times n) + I = 36000 + 4440 = ₹40,440$
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